Men & ADHD

Prevalence of ADHD in Teen Boys

ADHD is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders among

children and adolescents. The prevalence rate of ADHD in teen boys is

particularly noteworthy, as studies have shown that boys are more

frequently diagnosed with ADHD than girls. According to the Centers for

Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 12.9% of boys will

receive a diagnosis of ADHD at some point in their lives, compared to about

5.6% of girls. This disparity may be partly due to the more overt and

disruptive symptoms often displayed by boys, such as hyperactivity and

impulsivity, which are more likely to be noticed in school settings.

How Can I Help My Teenage Son with ADHD?

To  assist your teenage son with ADHD, focus on adaptive

strategies that enhance his ability to cope with everyday challenges.

Introduce tools and techniques that improve his organizational skills, such

as planners or digital apps specifically designed for time management.

Prioritize setting realistic and measurable goals that encourage gradual

progress in both academic and personal areas. Engage in regular

discussions about his experiences, emphasizing problem-solving and self-

advocacy skills.

Contributing Factors

The main factors that contribute to substance use among teens with ADHD

include:

Impulsivity: Quick, spur-of-the-moment decisions are a hallmark of

ADHD and can result in engagement with risky behaviors like drug and

alcohol use.

Social Integration Challenges: Struggles with social interactions can

drive some teens toward groups that engage in substance use as a

means of finding acceptance.

Co-existing Mental Health Issues: Teens with ADHD often experience

other mental health conditions that can enhance the risk of turning to

substance use as a coping mechanism.

The Intersection of ADHD and

Substance Use in Teen Boys

Teen boys with ADHD are notably more susceptible to substance use

compared to their peers without the disorder. This increased risk is primarily

due to the impulsivity and behavioral challenges associated with ADHD,

which can lead to premature experimentation with drugs and alcohol.

Additionally, some teens may resort to substances as an improper means of

self-medication to alleviate the symptoms of ADHD or co-occurring menta

Academic Challenges

Teens with ADHD may struggle with organizational skills, timely completion

of assignments, and sustained attention during lectures. These di"culties

often result in inconsistent academic performance and can be

misinterpreted as a lack of e!ort or interest.

Social and Emotional E!ects

Social interactions can also challenging. Impulsivity and hyperactivity

may be perceived negatively by peers, leading to social isolation or conflict.

Additionally, teens with ADHD often experience emotions more intensely,

making emotional regulation a critical area of development.

Oppositional Defiant Disorder in Boys 

Dr William Dobson

video 

Men with ADHD

Resources for managing disregulation, shame & anger

video